What is podiatry?
Podiatry is a branch of medicine dealing with problems and treatment of lower leg, ankle and foot only. A medical specialist who is qualified in diagnosing and treating these problems along with sound knowledge of orthopedics and primary care is known as a podiatrist.
If you are experiencing foot and ankle difficulties, podiatrist doctors south FL can extend a major help in resolving these problems.
What makes podiatrist doctors south Florida lead in foot care?
You are in expert hands if you are in south Florida foot and ankle care center. You are most likely to receive compassionate and most advanced treatments. Podiatrist doctors south Florida aretrusted and proficient to provide you a variety of conservative treatment methods as well as latest surgical methods which include foot and ankle reconstruction.
Foot conditions for which a podiatrist should be specialized
Toe nail problems
· Black toe nails-darkened or bruised nails as a result of toe hitting the end or top of the shoe.
· Ingrown toe nail-caused by trimming the toe nails too short. They may also be caused due to shoe pressure, injury or poor foot structure. The corners of the nail dig into the skin and the feet may become swollen and tender.
· Fungal nails-They are usually seen as infection underneath the nail surface, causing discoloration, thickening and crumbling of nail.
Heel fissures
Defines cracking of the skin of heels. Often painful and may cause bleeding. Wearing proper shoes and deep moisturizing reduces dryness and allows foot to heal.
Bunions and hammertoes
Bunions are formed when toe tends to move out of place due to enlargement of joint at the base of big toe. The patient suffers from pain and constant irritation. A protective padding and joint exercises are often helpful.
Hammertoe occurs as a deformity where toe is bent at the middle joint of second, third and fourth toe. It occurs due to improper fitted shoes and muscle imbalance.
Neuromas
Pressure from poorly fitted shoes and improper bone structure can lead to benign and enlarged growth of nerves. The tissues rub against each other and irritates the nerves causing burning sensation and tingling. It is generally resolved with conservative treatment and corticosteroids.
Varicose veins
Loss of venous function of legs resulting in swollen veins.
Plantarfascitis
Or heel spur syndrome which is the inflammation of connective tissue located at the bottom of the foot.A pair of wedge insoles is prescribed.
Diabetic foot
Diabetes risks foot problems, where a small blister due to tight shoes can cause damage and result in infection.
Corns and calluses
Result due to the bones pushing up against shoes and pressurizing skin. The skin thickens and irritates the underlying tissues.
Other injuries can be associated with sports or can be minor ankle sprains or a fracture.
Tips for prevention and cure of foot problems
Podiatrist doctors south Florida give you simple preventive and treatment measures
Foot care:
Self assessment of foot, signs for infection and foot odor.
Medical care:
Undergoing diagnostic procedures, use of orthotics and foot therapy.
Exercises:
Walking, jogging etc.
Shoes:
Wearing of good quality, well fitted and suitable heeled shoes.
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