Cancer is due to the excessive and uncontrolled growth of cells. Most times they evade the space of organs or tissues and hence there is potential danger to life. The growth is not stopped naturally and treatment is suggested with chemotherapy. After removing a cancerous tissue from the body, chemotherapy is suggested as a means for effective therapy. A single drug or combination of drugs is suggested by cancer specialists at cancer center, depending on the reports, observation and view point of an oncologist. Cells that are multiplying have to be stopped and hence chemotherapy is administered orally or through the intravenous procedure. Essentially, chemo therapy has side effects which can be tolerated with proper counseling, life style changes and a positive attitude.
The procedure of chemotherapy has some side effects
After administering chemotherapy, through intravenous procedure or oral procedure, an oncologist will supervise the case and suggest the sessions. The drugs used for thwarting the cancer cells are effective but it comes with side effects which can be treated with a few changes. The cell growth is stopped by also cutting the supply of blood to the part. Lowering the cell growth is also looked into as part of the treatment. Oncology is a vast study on cancer and triggering cell suicide or apoptosis is suggested. The side effects are mentioned here below.
Before a chemo session, the oncologist along with a counselor explains in detail about the procedure. Food restrictions are also communicated in certain cases. Side effects are explained in a step wise manner and ways to deal with it are also expressed. According to cancer hospitals the following side effects are experienced,
- Exhaustion
- Anaemia
- Skin problems
- Hair loss
- Vomitting
- Mouth and Throat problems
- Nerve related issues
Dealing with the side effects of chemo therapy
Dealing with chemo therapy sessions requires a lot of support from near and dear ones. Scheduling chores especially a few days before and after the session will ensure healthy attitude. Including a hobby is also desirable and it will do good for your mood. Patients who are working also find it fulfilling to get back to work after a few changes in lifestyle. Food majorly marks a person’s mood and promotes recovery. A regimed diet will certainly be advised and lot of water intake is desired.
Support from groups as well as friends is important. A simple work out, tai chi or meditation technique will help you in getting a better emotional health. A symptom like alopecia can be adjusted with the help of temporary wig which is customized as per the scalp and hair texture of the person. Improving self esteem is important and some basic changes are required in diet and socializing.
People having bleeding problems will need to avoid contact with sharp items. Nerve sensation is also decreased for some patients undergoing chemo therapy session and hence they will need some support. Gloves and shoes are suggested for people who feel numbness in their extremities.
Relaxing the mind by reading a book, a hobby craft or bonding with family is always a pleasure and helps you cope through this phase.
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